Hordhac sifooyinka qaboojiyaha degdega ah

Qaboojiyaha degdega ahi waxa uu ka kooban yahay shan qaybood oo taxane ah: kombaresarada, kondenser, uumi-bixiye, filtar qallalan, iyo valve balaadhinta ceejinta.Qadarka saxda ah ee qaboojiyaha ayaa lagu duraa, iyo qalabka korantada ayaa xakameynaya hawlgalka kombaresarada iyadoo loo eegayo baahiyaha deegaanka si loo gaaro qaboojiyaha iyo wareejinta kulaylka.yoolka ee.

kombaresarada

Mashiin dareere ah oo kor u qaada gaaska cadaadiska hooseeya cadaadiska sare.Qaboojiyaha degdega ah waa wadnaha nidaamka qaboojinta.Waxay ka nuugtaa gaaska qaboojiyaha heerkulka hooseeya iyo cadaadiska hooseeya ee tuubada nuugista, waxay ku kaxaysaa piston si uu ugu cadaadiyo hawsha matoorka, waxayna ku sii daysay gaas qaboojiye heer sare ah iyo cadaadis sarreeya tuubada qiiqa si ay u siiso tamarta qaboojiyaha wareegga.Sidan oo kale, wareegga qaboojiyaha ee cadaadiska → qaboojinta → fidinta → uumiga (kulka nuugista) ayaa la xaqiiqsaday.

kombuyuutar

Qaboojiyaha heerkulkiisu sarreeyo iyo cadaadiska sare ee uumiga ka soo daayo kombaresarada waxa lagu shubaa qaboojiye dareere ah iyada oo loo marayo kulaylka, kulaylka uu nuugo qaboojiyaha ka soo baxa uumiga waxa nuuga dhexdhexaadka (atmosphere) agagaarka kondenserka.

Uumiga

Qaboojiyaha dareeraha ah ayaa halkan loo beddelaa xaalad gaaseed.

filter qalajiye

Nidaamka qaboojiyaha, shaqada filtarka qalalan waa inuu nuugo qoyaanka nidaamka qaboojiyaha, xannibo wasakhda nidaamka si aysan u dhaafin, iyo ka hortagga xannibaadda barafka iyo xannibaadda wasakhda ee dhuumaha nidaamka qaboojiyaha.Maadaama xididka (ama valve balaadhinta) uu yahay qaybta ugu fudud ee nidaamka, shaandhada qalalan ayaa inta badan lagu rakibaa inta u dhaxaysa kondenser-ka iyo xididka (ama valve ballaarinta).

Balaadhinta waalka ceejinta

Ceejinta iyo niyad-jabka qaboojiyaha dareeraha-cadaadiska sare leh ee qalajiyaha kaydinta dareeraha, hagaajinta iyo xakamaynta qadarka qaboojiyaha dareeraha ah ee gelaya uumiga, si ay ula qabsadaan isbeddelka culeyska qaboojiyaha, isla markaana ka hortagga ifafaale dubbe dareeraha ah ee kombaresarada iyo uumiga meesha ka baxa ee uumiga kulaylka aan caadiga ahayn.